Plasticity is most adaptive when the environment change <u>Slowly and predictably </u>throughout an organism's life.
The ability of individual genotypes to create various phenotypes when exposed to various environmental situations is known as phenotypic plasticity. Here, the emphasis is on the role of plasticity in evolution rather than the evolution of plasticity itself, i.e., the evolution of phenotypic traits and organismal variety through plasticity. Phenotypic plasticity is a crucial characteristic of developmental systems that enables the organism to deal with environmental variability and/or unpredictability, although its significance for adaptive evolution is still debated.
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
The fatty acid tails of phospholipids are hydrophobic – meaning they are ‘water-hating’. This is why they are in the middle of the bi-lipid layer of the cell membrane 'hiding' from the 'watery' environment of a cell. This poses a challenge in the diffusion of large and charged molecules across the membrane -such as sodium ions. Such molecules need transmembrane protein channels to help them cross the membrane. These are called integral proteins because they are part and parcel of the cell membrane. The cell membrane, in addition, also has glycolipids and glycoproteins on its surface that are significant in the identification of the cell by other cells.
Lack of antibodies because thats the stuff to fight things away
Answer: Environmental racism
Explanation:
Environmental racism is the process whereby, communities with poorer people and also has no political backup are been expose or experience unjust and disproportionately heavy exposure of poor and toxic chemicals, contaminated air and water, unsafe workplaces, and other environmental hazrd. Environmental racism is highly associated with factors that link poverty to poor health, including inadequate access to medical and preventive care, lack of safe play spaces for children, lack of access to healthful foods, absence of good jobs, crime, and violence.