Answer: Antoine Lavoisier.
He classified the elements into four groups: elastic fluids, nonmetals, metals and earths. Some of the called elementes were not really elements (light and heat). Others were compounds, e.g. hydrochloric acid.
<u>Answer:</u>
<u>For 1:</u> The product is phosphoric acid and the solution is acidic in nature.
<u>For 2:</u> The product is sodium hydroxide and the solution is basic in nature.
<u>For 3:</u> The product is nitric acid and the solution is acidic in nature.
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the given options:
(1): When diphosphorus pentoxide reacts with water, it leads to the formation of phosphoric acid, which makes the solution acidic in nature.
The chemical equation for the reaction follows:

(2): When disodium oxide reacts with water, it leads to the formation of sodium hydroxide, which makes the solution basic in nature.
The chemical equation for the reaction follows:

(3): When dinitrogen pentoxide reacts with water, it leads to the formation of nitric acid, which makes the solution acidic in nature.
The chemical equation for the reaction follows:

Answer:
According to the law of conservation of energy, energy cannot be created or destroyed, although it can be changed from one form to another. KE + PE = constant. ... As the car coasts down the hill, it moves faster and so it's kinetic energy increases and it's potential energy decreases. hope this helps
Explanation: