Answer:
19 g
Explanation:
Data Given:
Sodium Chloride (table salt) = 50 g
Amount of sodium (Na) = ?
Solution:
Molecular weight calculation:
NaCl = 23 + 35.5
NaCl = 58.5 g/mol
Mass contributed by Sodium = 23 g
calculate the mole percent composition of sodium (Na) in sodium Chloride.
Since the percentage of compound is 100
So,
Percent of sodium (Na) = 23 / 58.5 x 100
Percent of sodium (Na) = 39.3 %
It means that for ever gram of sodium chloride there is 0.393 g of Na is present.
So,
for the 50 grams of table salt (NaCl) the mass of Na will be
mass of sodium (Na) = 0.393 x 50 g
mass of sodium (Na) = 19 g
The structure of the alkyl bromides used in a malonic ester synthesis of ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate are as drawn in the attached image.
<h3>Ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate by Malonic ester synthesis.</h3>
The malonic ester synthesis is a chemical reaction characterized by the alkylation of diethyl malonate or a similar ester of malonic acid at the carbon alpha (directly adjacent) to both carbonyl groups, and subsequently converted to a substituted acetic acid.
Hence, it follows from the structure of Ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate that the alkyl bromides used are Ethyl bromide and methyl bromide.
Read more on Malonic ester synthesis;
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Because a solubility is calculated for saturated solutions we can write:
36.3 g NaCl ---100g water
x g NaCl ---- 300.0 g water
x=36.3*300/100=108.9 g NaCl
Balancing redox reactions:
Oxygen should be balanced by adding
as needed, while hydrogen should be balanced by adding
.
What is a redox reaction?
Redox reactions, also known as oxidation-reduction reactions, involve the simultaneous oxidation and reduction of two different reactants.
The Half-Equation Method is one technique used to balance redox processes. The equation is divided into two half-equations using this technique: one for oxidation and one for reduction.
By changing the coefficients and adding
,
, and
in that order, each reaction is brought into equilibrium:
- By putting the right number of water (
) molecules on the other side of the equation, the oxygen atoms are brought into balance. - By adding
ions to the opposing side of the equation, one can balance the hydrogen atoms (including those added in step 2 to balance the oxygen atom). - Total the fees for each side. Add enough electrons (
) to the more positive side to make them equal. (As a general rule,
and
are nearly always on the same side.) - The
on either side must be made equal; if not, they must be multiplied by the lowest common multiple (LCM) in order to make them equal. - One balanced equation is created by adding the two half-equations and canceling out the electrons. Additionally, common terms should be eliminated.
- Now that the equation has been verified, it can be balanced.
Learn more about redox reaction here,
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Answer:
The correct would be C i think :)
Explanation:
Stay postivie :)