Answer:
the first one, the second one and than fifth one and also the sixth one
Explanation:
When males place their sperm in the females' spermathecae, fruit flies can start laying eggs (a process known as induction). Induced egg laying has the selection benefit of ensuring that a male fly's sperm is utilized for fertilization, which is beneficial for male flies.
- The spermatheca is an ectodermal organ that only develops in Queens and is not present in workers.
- Spermathecae gets sperm from the male during mating.
- Because it assures that a male fly's sperm is used for fertilization, induced egg laying for male flies has this benefit.
Thus from the above points, we can conclude that egg laying in the fruit flies had an adantage.
Learn more about induction:
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The major difference between lactic acid and alcohol fermentation is the products that are produced. In the 'L.A' fermentation, lactic acid and 150 kJ of energy is produced while in alcohol fermentation, alongside the alcohol (ethanol) and the 210 kJ of energy, carbon dioxide is produced.
In lactic acid fermentation:
C₆H₁₂O₆ ₋₋₋₋₋₋₋₋> 2C₃H₆O₃ + Δ150 kJ
while in alcohol fermentation:
C₆H₁₂O₆ -----------> 2C₂H₅OH + 2CO₂ + Δ210 kJ
