Answer:
Rational.
Step-by-step explanation:

To convert yards to feet, you would multiply it by 3. So, since there the pipe is 2 yards long, you could multiply 2*3 to get 6 feet. Then you can convert feet to inches by multiplying it by 12. 6*12 is equal to 72, so 2 yards is equal to 72 inches. Lastly, you can subtract 18 from 72, to get 54, and 54 inches would be your final answer.
Answer:
-1/16
Step-by-step explanation:
Put the values where the variables are and do the arithmetic.
1 to any power is 1, so you can ignore all of the 'a' factors. That leaves ...
1/(2b^3) = 1/(2(-2)^3) = 1/(2(-8)) = -1/16
___
A calculator can help you figure this out.