The increase in the domestic price of both imported goods and the domestic substitutes reduces the amount of consumer surplus in the market. Tariff effects on the importing country's producers. ... The increase in the price of their product on the domestic market increases producer surplus in the industry.
Answer:
e. A positive economic statement can be proved; a normative statement cannot.
Explanation:
A positive economic statement are objective statement that can be tested, amended or rejected by referring to available evidence.
this means in essence that a positive economic statement is prone to improvement when proven. it is not rigid
a normative statement is subjective that cannot be changed. it is rigid.
Answer: 59.27% and 4.77%.
Explanation:
Given that,
In the year 2009:
Japanese adult non-institutionalized population = 110.272 million
Labor force = 65.362 million
Number of people employed = 62.242 million
Japanese labor-force participation rate = 
=
= 0.5927 or 59.27%
Unemployment rate = 
= 
= 4.77%
That make them with out coca beans
Answer:
<u>Vertical Linkages </u>
Explanation:
A linkage refers to a connect between two parts. In the organizational context, it refers to communication and coherence between different departments and levels.
Vertical linkage refers to the chain of command and assignment of responsibilities by top level management, vertically downwards to the lower level or operational level management.
Such a chain serves as a mode of communication and as means coordination within an organization.
Activities are performed and tasks are executed by the lower level management, which are consistent and in alignment with the top level management goals. The employees at lower level update their progress to the top level w.r.t the extent goals and targets have been met.
An organization may create such linkages via rules of hierarchy, creation of levels or establishment of formal system of management.
So during adverse times, such a linkage helps since, everybody is aware in advance what they are supposed to do and there is no ambiguity.