Answer:
A. humans going underwater and exhaling
Explanation:
The dissolved oxygen in water refers to the amount of oxygen that is found in water. However, there are various ways that oxygen dissolves in a body of water, these includes;
- Photosynthesis of aquatic plants: Oxygen is the waste product of the photosynthetic process carried out by green plants. Hence, when aquatic plants undergo photosynthesis, oxygen from them tend to dissolve into water.
- Diffusion from the atmosphere: Oxygen from air or atmosphere also dissolves in water
- aeration as water moves over rocks and debris, and from wind and waves
However, humans do not exhale oxygen but carbon dioxide, hence, it is not a source of dissolved oxygen
Answer:
D. Diffusion
Explanation:
The process of diffuse transports the substances in the direction of their concentration gradients. Diffusion of substance from the region of their higher to that of the lower concentration does not require any energy. Being a passive process, diffusion can be carried out by a cell irrespective of the status of its ATP supply. Therefore, an animal cell containing a small amount of cyanide can transport substances by diffusion.
Answer: C) ciliates.
Explanation: Ciliates possess two different nuclei a diploid micronucleus which carry the germline of the cell. It also has a large, polyploid macronucleus which can be termed the vegetative nucleus, it takes care of general cell regulation, it expresses the phenotype of the organism. The macronucleus is generated from the micronucleus. The micronucleus passes the genetic material to offspring, but it does not express its genes. The macronucleus provides the small nuclear RNA for vegetative growth.
<h2>The rotational motion of the forearm</h2>
Explanation:
- The two large bones of the forearm, one being the Ulna and the other is radial bone or radius.
- The Radius is larger in size than the Ulna.
- Radius is prism shaped, little curved longitudinally long bone.
- The part of two joints known as elbow and wrist comprised the Radius.
- Radius link with the capitulum of the humerus at the elbow region.
- Radius forms a joint at the wrist region with the ulna bone.
