Answer:
Root hair cells are alive and therefore need energy, which is why root hair cells contain many mitochondria in them. Root hair cells don't contain chloroplasts. Chloroplasts are used by the plant to make food using light energy. Since the roots aren't exposed to any form of light, they have no need for chloroplasts.
The question is incomplete as it does not have the options-
a. superfluous organ
b. extra appendage
c. vestigial structure
d. living fossil
e. chromosomal aberration.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-vestigial structure
Explanation:
Vestigial structure are the structures which do not play any role in the organisms but still are inherited from the ancestors to maintain the fitness of the organisms.
Vestigial organs are found in many organisms including humans in which the presence of vermiform appendix do not play any role but it used to play roles in the ancestors of humans as they carried the cellulose-degrading bacteria.
Thus, a vestigial structure is the correct answer.
<span>b. eukaryotic</span>
Cells when grouped form tissues, when group of tissues are formed together they make organs, some organisms skip from organs to organs systems to form an existing organism as a whole. Describing how is the cells group is the process of multiplication of cell or the so-called cell division, mitosis.This mechanism of each cell produces another cell that binds together and produces again, repeatedly, to be a larger system called now the tissue as explained earlier. How? Through cell division called, mitosis. Excerptmeiosis –cell division specifically in the sex cells.<span>
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Answer: Living organisms need water to survive. Organisms require water to break down food molecules or generate energy during the respiration process. Water also helps many organisms regulate metabolism and dissolves compounds going into or out of the body.
