Answer:
The correct answer is the option A: True.
Explanation:
To begin with, the <em>"Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914"</em> is the name given to a law that was part of United States antitrust law regime that had the main purpose of adding further substance to it in order to prevent anticompetitive practices by the companies in the market. Therefore that this law discusses four principles of economic trade and business which were the price discrimination, mergers and acquisitions, exclusive dealings and any person who was a manager of two or more organizations at the same time. It all focused on protecting the competition from the companies that looked for becoming a monopoly.
Answer:Governments intervene in markets to address inefficiency. In an optimally efficient market, resources are perfectly allocated to those that need them in the amounts they need. In inefficient markets that is not the case; some may have too much of a resource while others do not have enough. Inefficiency can take many different forms. The government tries to combat these inequities through regulation, taxation, and subsidies. Most governments have any combination of four different objectives when they intervene in the market.
Maximizing Social Welfare
In an unregulated inefficient market, cartels and other types of organizations can wield monopolistic power, raising entry costs and limiting the development of infrastructure. Without regulation, businesses can produce negative externalities without consequence. This all leads to diminished resources, stifled innovation, and minimized trade and its corresponding benefits. Government intervention through regulation can directly address these issues.
Another example of intervention to promote social welfare involves public goods. Certain depletable goods, like public parks, aren’t owned by an individual. This means that no price is assigned to the use of that good and everyone can use it. As a result, it is very easy for these assets to be depleted. Governments intervene to ensure those resources are not depleted.
Macro-Economic Factors
Governments also intervene to minimize the damage caused by naturally occurring economic events. Recessions and inflation are part of the natural business cycle but can have a devastating effect on citizens. In these cases, governments intervene through subsidies and manipulation of the money supply to minimize the harsh impact of economic forces on its constituents.
Socio-Economic Factors
Governments may also intervene in markets to promote general economic fairness. Government often try, through taxation and welfare programs, to reallocate financial resources from the wealthy to those that are most in need. Other examples of market intervention for socio-economic reasons include employment laws to protect certain segments of the population and the regulation of the manufacture of certain products to ensure the health and well-being of consumers.
Explanation:
ok
<span>Government interference in business can cause many problems. Government taxation policies Affect business cost. Four instance, A rise and corporate tax rate Have the same affect as a rising cost. And while companies will pass many of these cost onto their consumers, it will Still affect their bottom line. Also when government raises things such as the minimum wage, it affects how many people a business going higher and can lead to them having to lay off employees.</span>
The type of business ownership is best suited to her needs limited partnership. Thus option (C) is correct.
<h3>What is Partnership Business?</h3>
A partnership business consists of two or more individuals who pool their resources to create a company and agree to split the risks, rewards, and losses.
Law firms, medical groups, real estate investment firms, and accountancy groups are examples of common partnership businesses.
According to the above, scenario, Molly with her husband and the sister-in- law as partners wanted to start a business. She wants faster decision making, least regulation and ease in doing business.
All the requirement of her matches with the limited partnership type of the business where the liability of all the partners are limited to their amount of investment.
Thus option (C) is correct.
Learn more about partnership here:
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Answer:
If the social cost of an activity exceeds the costs relevant to the decision makers in the activity , there is an external diseconomy . If the benefits of an activity exceed its marginal cost , there is an external economy .
Explanation:
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