Most likely A.
In this case a simple statement could be any of those, to shorten to the simple statement you would generalize :)
Answer:
A. My mother, a doctor, hopes that I follow her career path.
Explanation:
The subject my mother preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, so you need to use commas around the appositive a doctor.
The answer is “A” !!
Explanation: Readers need to be able to see that your paper has one main point. If your thesis statement expresses more than one idea, then you might confuse your readers about the subject of your paper.