Answer:
B) Polymerases can only synthesize in the 5' to 3' direction
Explanation:
The leading strand's directionality is 3' to 5', so polymerase has no problem with replicating this one. But the lagging strand has the opposite directionality, so the polymerase must work in the opposite direction of the replication fork.In consequence, the replication process undergoes periodic breaks, and the enzymes have to stop and start again while helicase separates both strands, resulting in the polymerization of okazaki fragments.
Answer:
Alcohol fermentation or ethanol fermentation is a type of anaerobic respiration by which organism (such as yeast) convert sugar such as glucose, sucrose et cetera into ethanol and carbon dioxide in order to produce energy. First, glucose is converted into 2 molecules of pyruvate by the process of glycolysis.
Answer:
Some organisms have a tremendous amount of noncoding DNA, like repetitive sequences.
Explanation:
DNA is the genetic material in almost all the living organisms but except in case of viruses that has RNA as their genetic material. DNA consists of the four nitrogenous bases, pentose sugar and phosphate group.
Prokaryotes have simple body organization and structure because of the sall amount of DNA. Eukaryotes have complex body organization because they have large amount of the transposons, repetitive sequences and non repetitive DNA sequences.
Thus, the correct answer is option (b).
1. Food web
2. Autotroph
3. Heterotroph
3. Decomposers
<span>One molecule of glucose can yield 36 ATP after glycolysis and aerobic respiration.
This question is a bit tricky. Glucose can produce a total of 38 ATP after glycolysis in aerobic respiration but it will need</span> 2 ATP because you need ATP to move NADH to mitochondria <span>so it will yield net amount 36 ATP.
Sometimes, </span>2 ATP in the preparatory phase is also subtracted resulting in 34 ATP.