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sukhopar [10]
2 years ago
10

During metaphase, the chromosomes are ______.

Biology
1 answer:
lesya692 [45]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

During metaphase, the cell's chromosomes align themselves in the middle of the cell through a type of cellular "tug of war." The chromosomes, which have been replicated and remain joined at a central point called the centromere, are called sister chromatids.

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The reason that there are Okazaki fragments during DNA replication is ultimately because:
rusak2 [61]

Answer:

B) Polymerases can only synthesize in the 5' to 3' direction

Explanation:

The leading strand's directionality is 3' to 5', so polymerase has no problem with replicating this one. But the lagging strand has the opposite directionality, so the polymerase must work in the opposite direction of the replication fork.In consequence, the replication process undergoes periodic breaks, and the enzymes have to stop and start again while helicase separates both strands, resulting in the polymerization of okazaki fragments.

5 0
2 years ago
Durning which process is ethanol produced
Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

Alcohol fermentation or ethanol fermentation is a type of anaerobic respiration by which organism (such as yeast) convert sugar such as glucose, sucrose et cetera into ethanol and carbon dioxide in order to produce energy. First, glucose is converted into 2 molecules of pyruvate by the process of glycolysis.

5 0
2 years ago
What is the best explanation for the observation that eukaryotes that seem superficially simple can have much larger genomes (in
brilliants [131]

Answer:

Some organisms have a tremendous amount of noncoding DNA, like repetitive sequences.

Explanation:

DNA is the genetic material in almost all the living organisms but except in case of viruses that has RNA as their genetic material. DNA consists of the four nitrogenous bases, pentose sugar and phosphate group.

Prokaryotes have simple body organization and structure because of the sall amount of DNA. Eukaryotes have complex body organization because they have large amount of the transposons, repetitive sequences and non repetitive DNA sequences.

Thus, the correct answer is option (b).

3 0
3 years ago
Concept Mapping Complete the concept
DanielleElmas [232]
1. Food web
2. Autotroph
3. Heterotroph
3. Decomposers
8 0
2 years ago
One molecule of glucose can yield _____ ATP after glycolysis and aerobic respiration.
GREYUIT [131]
<span>One molecule of glucose can yield 36 ATP after glycolysis and aerobic respiration.

This question is a bit tricky. Glucose can produce a total of 38 ATP after glycolysis in aerobic respiration but it will need</span> 2 ATP because you need ATP to move NADH to mitochondria <span>so it will yield net amount 36 ATP.
Sometimes, </span>2 ATP in the preparatory phase is also subtracted resulting in 34 ATP.
5 0
2 years ago
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