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Ivan
3 years ago
5

A surveyor measured the angle of elevation of a flat spire as 15 degree from a point in horizontal group.He movrs 30m nearer to

the flat and measure the angle of elevation at 43 degrees.Calculate the height of the spire to the nearest hundredth.
Mathematics
1 answer:
frozen [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

11.28m

Step-by-step explanation:

The computation of the height of the spire is shown below:

let us assume the height of the spire be x

Now

For triangle ABD

Tan 43 degrees = h ÷ x

x = h × cot 43 degrees

= 1.07236 h

For triangle ABC

tan 15 degrees = h ÷ (30 + x)

0.2679 = h ÷ 30 + 1.07236h

8.038 + 0.28728 h = h

h = 11.28m

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The sum of a number, 1/6 of that number, 2 1/2 of that number, and 7 is 12 1/2. Find the number.
Tema [17]

Answer:

2 \frac{1}{16}

Step-by-step explanation:

The question state that;  the sum of a number, 1/6 of that number, 2 1/2 of that number, and 7 is 12 1/2. Find the number.

First, we need to interpret and represent this statement mathematically

Let n be the number.

The sum means 'addition'

1/6 of that number is  1/6 of n = 1/6 × n  = \frac{n}{6}

2 1/2 of that number is 2 1/2 of n = 2 1/2 × n  = 5/2 × n = \frac{5n}{2}

So the question says that, when we add; \frac{n}{6} ,  \frac{5n}{2}  and 7 all together, the value is 12 1/2

That is;

\frac{n}{6}  + \frac{5n}{2} + 7 = 12 1/2

\frac{n}{6}  + \frac{5n}{2} + 7  = \frac{25}{2}         ( changing 12 1/2 to improper fraction will give  \frac{25}{2} )

So we can now go ahead and solve for n

\frac{n}{6}  + \frac{5n}{2} + 7  = \frac{25}{2}  

subtract 7 from both-side of the equation

\frac{n}{6}  + \frac{5n}{2}   =  \frac{25}{2}   -   7

\frac{n + 15n}{6}  =   \frac{25 -14}{2}

\frac{16n}{6}      =    \frac{11}{2}

\frac{16n}{6}  can be reduced to give us \frac{8n}{3}

\frac{8n}{3}   =   \frac{11}{2}

Cross multiply

8n × 2  = 11× 3

16n = 33

Divide both-side of the equation by 16

\frac{16n}{16}    =   \frac{33}{16}

(On the left-hand side of the equation, 16 will cancel-out 16 leaving us with just, while  on the right-hand side of the equation 33 will be divided by 16)

n =  \frac{33}{16}     = 2\frac{1}{16}

Therefore the number is  2\frac{1}{16}

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3 years ago
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