Answer:
<u>2.26 </u>
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Explanation:
First you should know what are significant figures,
1 . All non - zero digits are significant.
2 . The zero between two non- zero are significant.Ex 302 has 3 significant figures.
3. The zero before the decimal and before any non-zero digit is non significant. Example : 0.003 has only 1 significant figure.
4. The zero after non zero are non - significant . But the zeros after the decimal point are significant.
300 has only 1 significant figure
300.0 has 4 significant figure
The least number of significant figures present in the number should be there in the final answer of the calculation.
Look at the number having minimum significant digits :
It is 3 (every number has 3- significant figures ) So the answer should also contain 3 - significant figures.
First solve the numerator part
Round off this number to 3 significant figures.
Answer is =<u> 2.26</u>
It has 3 - significant digit since all the digits are non-zero.
Answer:
Evaporation
Explanation:
Water in the ocean, rivers, lakes, etc. is part of the hydrosphere, and when that water evaporates it enters the atmosphere
Answer:
b. Mg & Cl
a. transferred
46
Explanation:
Ionic bonds form between metals and non-metals when electrons are transferred from one specie to another.
- The electrostatic attraction from the resulting ions forms the ionic bonds.
- A metal is electropositive and will readily donate electrons
- A non-metal is electronegative and will accept electrons.
- This creates two oppositely charge ions that attracts by means of ionic bonding.
Since Mg and Cl are the only metal - non-metal pair, and ionic bond will form between them.
2.
In the specie;
₄₇Ag¹⁺
47 is the atomic number of the element Ag.
The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. For a specie in neutral state, the number of protons and electrons are the same.
- When an atom loses electron, it becomes positively charged.
- Here Ag has lost one electron and then, the number of electrons becomes 46.
- The number of protons is still 47
A and d is physical, b and c is chemical
Answer:
1. Options A and B
2. Options B and C
3.. B. Net ∆G = -16.7 KJ/mol; C. Net ∆G = -14.2 KJ/mol
Explanation:
1. The spontaneity of a chemical reaction depends on its standard free energy change, ∆G. If ∆G is negative, the reaction is favourable, but when it is positive, the reaction is unfavorable.
Therefore, since reaction A and B have ∆G to be positive, they are unfavorable
2. Coupling an unfavorable reaction to a favourable reaction can help the reaction to proceed in the forward direction as long as the net free energy change is negative.
Coupling reaction A and C, as well as reaction B and C will make the reactions to become favourable as net ∆G is negative in both instances.
3. A and C: net ∆G = 13.8 - 30.5 = -16.7 KJ/mol
B and C: net ∆G = 16.3- 30.5 = -14.2 KJ/mol
