The first one: A mutation may cause a change that codes for the same amino acid. It is not possible (or likely) that the transcription will skip over the mutation. Mutations, especially large frameshifts, are important. It does not matter how much proteins are replicated. A mutation in the DNA sequence will affect the mRNA.
Answer:
The competition coefficient in the Lotka-Volterra competition model describes B. The effect of adding one individual of a species on the population growth rate of another species
Explanation:
The competition coefficient in the Lotka-Volterra competition model explains species competing for some common resource. It explains the effect of adding one individual of a species on the population growth rate of another species. <em>They will compete for food</em> with the colonies located near to them. When using equations for predation, the base population model is exponential.
The respiratory system is the set of organs, which allows breathing, that is to say, the gaseous exchanges between the body and the environment.
The respiratory system can be easily assimilated to a bunch of grapesThe main stem of this branch of grapes is the trachea. then divides into smaller ducts called bronchi. Next, it branches into even smaller branches called bronchioles.
The grapes themselves are the alveolar sacs that are branched with the bronchioles. (each grape is an alveolar sac, the functional unit of the respiratory system).
Answer:
Storage and secretion of the hormone. Transport of the hormone to the target cells, tissues, or organs. Recognition of the hormone by an associated cell membrane or an intracellular receptor protein. Relay and amplification of the received hormonal signal via a signal transduction process.
Explanation:
