United States Deforestation Rates & Statistics | GFW. In 2010, United States had 252Mha of natural forest, extending over 29% of its land area. In 2020, it lost 1.59Mha of natural forest, equivalent to 683Mt of CO₂ of emissions
Hibernation helps animals survive the changing seasons. Foods that bears eat, such as berries and flowers, are much less available during cold winter months. When they hibernate, bears enter a deep sleep. ... While they sleep, the bears can survive because their bodies live off of their stored fat or food.
During hibernation, the animal’s body temperature, heart rate and breathing rate all drop to significantly lower levels. Animals do this to survive the winter because the weather is cold and food is scarce. It is advantageous because these animals can quite literally shut themselves off for weeks at a time rather than try and survive through harsh weather conditions.
While many people think bears are hibernators, they actually participate in a similar, though not exact, practice. Instead of hibernating, bears fall into a deep sleep called torpor. During torpor, heart rate and breathing rate decreases, body temperature reduces slightly and bears do not eat or release bodily waste. Bears can sleep more than 100 days without eating, drinking, or passing waste!
Bears sleep in dens that they make themselves, as well as in hollow trees, caves and dens built by other bears. A den can be built in 3–7 days, however, the timing of den building varies from bear to bear. While some bears build their dens months before hibernation season, others choose to excavate their dens.
These animals can dramatically drop their body temperature to below freezing—salty body fluids work to prevent tissue crystallization in particularly cold temperatures.
So really, animals that are true hibernators don’t actually sleep through the entire winter.
The urea produced by their fat metabolism is broken down and the nitrogen is re-used by the bear to rebuild protein.
Answer:
Chromosome number variation: B. Down syndrome
Loss-of-function allele : D. PKU
Physiological trait
: E. Lactose metabolism
Discovery-based science
: A. Human Genome Project
Genetic cross: C. Model organism
Explanation:
Down syndrome is a condition in which there is an extra copy of the chromosome number 21. Hence, it is a chromosome number variation.
Physiological traits refers to any function of a body. Hence, it matches with lactose metabolism.
Human Genome Project was a project under which the whole genome of the humans were sequenced. Hence, it is a discovery based science.
A genetic cross is made between model organisms to test for the offsprings that would be produced from a cross. Hence, genetic cross and model organism math with each other.
The answer is
Amount of sunlight or water.
As growth depends on sunlight and water so it is important to grow a plant in proper sunlight and giving plants regular water is also important.
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I only know 2 and 3 are correct. I’m not sure about the last one.