Answer:
Race; ethnicity.
Explanation:
As the exercise explains, race is grounded in physical attributes which are then transformed to have social meaning (Darker or lighter skin, height, facial traits, etc.). Ethnicity, on the other hand, is a cultural-historical identification with a group, just like this explains, an identity. An ethnic group is a group of people who identify with eachother. The cause of this identity could be similar traits, geography, language, etc.
Although this is of course subjective, Humanism is generally thought to be a positive, "good" movement in that it takes the focus away from supernatural, unknowable powers and places it on humans themselves.
Answer:
The correct answer would be, Ideal Self.
Explanation:
According to the Carl Rogers, The Ideal Self is how people think they should be. This is the view of people's ideal personality which they think they should have. People want to see themselves as demanded by the society, or what they admire in their role models. They think that they should be a perfect package. Ideal Self is basically the Idealized Version of one's self.
For example, if a person thinks that he should be a doctor with a salary of $......, having a luxurious house, with a catchy personality like the superstar of times, then he is basically idealizing himself and this is called Ideal Self in which people think how they should be.
An atlas is a primary source.