Answer and Explanation:
Corals are a type of invertebrate within the <u>phylum Cnidaria</u>. They live in colonies of many identical individual polyps.A set of tentacles surround a central mouth opening. They also have a simple, radially-symmetrical body containing a single opening that serves as both the mouth and anus. The body is made up of two layers of cells, separated by a jelly-like layer with no internal organ. The two layers of cells make a single cell surrounding the body.
Answer:
either B or D because at the end Whilst the ultimate outcome of the lytic cycle is production of new phage progeny and death of the host bacterial cell, this is a multistep process involving precise coordination of gene transcription and physical processes.
The student who caught the cold caused by this specific Rhinovirus was exposed to the exact same Rhinovirus 18 months later. Memory B cells of the immune system will protect her from getting the same cold again.
In immunology, a memory B cell (MBC) is a type of B lymphocyte that forms part of the adaptive immune system. These cells develop within germinal centres of the secondary lymphoid organs.
Memory B cells circulate in the blood stream in a quiescent state, sometimes for decades. Their function is to memorize the characteristics of the antigen that activated their parent B cell during initial infection such that if the memory B cell later encounters the same antigen, it triggers an accelerated and robust secondary immune response.
Memory B cells have B cell receptors (BCRs) on their cell membrane, identical to the one on their parent cell, that allow them to recognize antigen and mount a specific antibody response.
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