Um eclipse solar ocorre quando a lua fica entre a Terra e o sol, e a lua projeta uma sombra sobre a Terra. Um eclipse solar só pode ocorrer na fase da lua nova, quando a lua passa diretamente entre o sol e a Terra e suas sombras caem sobre a superfície da Terra.
Answer:
The value of the distance is
.
Explanation:
The velocity of a particle(v) executing SHM is

where,
is the angular frequency,
is the amplitude of the oscillation and
is the displacement of the particle at any instant of time.
The velocity of the particle will be maximum when the particle will cross its equilibrium position, i.e.,
.
The maximum velocity(
) is

Divide equation (1) by equation(2).

Given,
and
. Substitute these values in equation (3).

This should help
there always needs to be 2 electrons in the first shell then 8 electrons in each shell and continue till you not have any more number of electron left