Answer:
A civil society consists of citizens and groups in the public arena working outside the government such as NGO's, non profit groups and voluntary sectors.
The civil society aims to represent the interest of those who find it difficult to articulate and those whose voices are ignored and excluded. The civil society gets involved in the sense that they either contest the power of the state or come up with alternate ways of policy formation and provision of service (remember they play a very important role in policy formation).
Some civil society organizations primarily exist to aid the government to aid its delivery system by mobilizing people. Collaboration between a state and a civil society happens only when both sides are involved in all phases of the process of policy making, implementation and evolution. At formal level, they may take the form of advisory bodies and various forms of councils. However, at the informal level, it implies opening up of government activities to non-governmental actors through frequent interactions.
Globalization and IT revolution has created global networks of citizens, associations, advocacy groups and transnational NGO's that pressurize the national authorities to take notice of people's grievances and demands. For example, Greenpeace, Amnesty International, etc.
Explanation:
<em><u>Lack of sanitation,</u></em><em> </em><em><u>ineffective treatments</u></em>, and <em><u>increase of rats and fleas</u></em> are the contributors. The other three are the effects.
Land, labor and capital and entrepreneurship.
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Answer:
Part 1 : The Glorious Revolution affects on North American colonies:
In 1688, Protestant Whigs in England led a bloodless coup which forced King James II into exile and elevated his daughter, Mary, and her husband, William of Orange, to the monarchy. English colonists in North America eagerly followed these events.
Part 2: The Great Awakening affected the colonies by changing many people's attitudes towards religion. Before this revival, religious piety and fervor had been waning in the colonies. The Great Awakening is credited with helping to pave the way for the American Revolution.