Portugal established trading activities in China in 1513 when Jorge Alvares arrived.
In 1517 the King sent a mission and created a trade center at Nei Lingding.
Portugal and Ming Dynasty relationship gradually expanded but was deteriorated when Simão de Andrade arrived at Guangzhou in 1519. He violated their customs and laws, so Chinese people reacted by killing several Portuguese in the streets.
In 1521 the Emperor Zhengde died and the Ming Court lost interest in having relations with foreign countries.
There were two battles:
In 1521, every Portuguese vessel was confiscated and Chinese defeated a Portuguese fleet at The First Battle of Tamao
In 1522, Martim Alfonso de Merlo Coutinho was sent to establish diplomatic relations but the Chinese defeated them at The Second Battle of Tamao.
The Chinese resisted any Portuguese attempt to return. But in 1535 Portuguese Port Traders were allowed to anchor ships in Macau´s harbors and they could trade. Finally, in 1537 the Portuguese establish a little Colony at Macau to be administered by Chinese authorities.
Answer: When individuals and businesses are permitted to trade freely over a larger market area, they are able to produce a higher quantity of output and bring in different products.
Explanation: When businesses and individuals trade with one another, they are able to receive more items that they may not have been able to produce themselves. Trading freely allows for more people to have the opportunity to use other products that they can't make in their own country/state.
Answer:
The population is younger when life expectancy are shortened.
The population decreases from low birth rates and high death rates.
he diseases continue when cycles of infection occur.
The productivity declines when people are too sick to work.
Explanation:
- In case of an outbreak of an endemic or epidemic diseases, all aspects of life in that particular regions shakes.
- The society is affected, economically, politically and socially.
- Some of the social effects above are;
The population decreases from low birth rates and high death rates, due to the low reproductive rate caused by weakness from the disease and high death rate from effect of the disease.
The population is younger when life expectancy are shortened, this is because, the possibility of the aged people dying out of epidemic and endemic diseases is high comapred to the younger population.
- An economic effect is; The productivity declines when people are too sick to work, since, the diseases weaken the body and therefore incapaciate it from working, thereby decreasing productivity.
Finding a fresh perspective on a stressful situation that lessens the threat of it is known as rational coping, a technique for handling stressors.
<h3>
Why is rational coping good?</h3>
The purpose of reasonable coping statements for anxiety is to endorse something reasonable to lessen worry. Your brain takes over as soon as you put these self-statements into practice and learn them.
<h3>
What are the 3 steps in rational coping?</h3>
Rational coping is a three-step process that includes acceptance, exposure, and understanding. It is challenging to go through this process, though, when the trauma is especially severe, such as in r.a.p.e trauma. Realizing the stressor exists and cannot be wished away is the first stage in the three-step rational coping process.
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Professionals with a PhD or psyd who have also completed a postgraduate internship are psychologist.
<h3 /><h3>What is the difference between a PhD and PsyD program?</h3>
A PhD in psychology is a doctorate of philosophy. These courses often place a greater focus on research, have fewer students, more comprehensive faculty, and stricter entrance requirements. A PsyD is a clinical doctorate degree that focuses on psychological practices.
A psychologist holds a doctorate (PhD or PsyD) and frequently has substantial training in study or therapeutic practice. Psychotherapy is used by psychologists to address mental health disorders (talk therapy).
Therefore, it can be concluded that Psychologists are professionals who hold a PhD or psyd and have additionally done a postgraduate internship.
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