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Usimov [2.4K]
3 years ago
9

A negative ion made of oxygen and hydrogen

Biology
2 answers:
strojnjashka [21]3 years ago
5 0
What is the rest of the question
Dafna1 [17]3 years ago
3 0
Positive- cation
Negative-anions
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Cell walls are impermeable to transport of most materials required for bacterial nutrition.
mezya [45]

The given statement is False.

The bacterial cells walls are composed of peptidoglycan, also known as murein. It comprises polysaccharide chains cross-linked by unusual peptides, involving D-amino acids. The bacterial cell walls are distinct from cell walls of fungi and plants that are made up of chitin and cellulose, respectively.

The cell walls in bacteria allow small molecules to pass through them freely, however, do not permit large molecules to pass through them, in this manner, it function as a coarse filter.

The main function of the cells wall is to sustain the shape of the cell and inhibit the cell from bursting due to osmotic pressure. The cell wall allows the components to pass, which are essential for bacterial nutrition.


8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Higher Ultra-Processed Food Consumption Is Associated with Increased Risk of Incident Coronary Artery Disease in the Atheroscler
Eddi Din [679]

Yes, it is true that Higher Ultra-Processed Food Consumption Is Associated with Increased Risk of Incident Coronary Artery Disease in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.

Objectives:

To test the hypothesis that higher intake of ultra-processed foods is associated with higher risk of coronary artery disease.

Methods:

A total of 13,548 adults aged 45-65 y from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study were included in the analytic sample. Dietary intake data were collected through a 66-item FFQ.

Ultra-processed foods were defined using the NOVA classification, and the level of intake (servings/d) was calculated for each participant and divided into quartiles.

We used Cox proportional hazards models and restricted cubic splines to assess the association between quartiles of ultra-processed food intake and incident coronary artery disease.

Results:

There were 2006 incident coronary artery disease cases documented over a median follow-up of 27 y.

Incidence rates were higher in the highest quartile of ultra-processed food intake (70.8 per 10,000 person-y; 95% CI: 65.1, 77.1) compared with the lowest quartile (59.3 per 10,000 person-y; 95% CI: 54.1, 65.0).

Participants in the highest compared with lowest quartile of ultra-processed food intake had a 19% higher risk of coronary artery disease (HR: 1.19; 95% CI: 1.05, 1.35) after adjusting for sociodemographic factors and health behaviours. An approximately linear relation was observed between ultra-processed food intake and risk of coronary artery disease.

Conclusions:

Higher ultra-processed food intake was associated with a higher risk of coronary artery disease among middle-aged US adults. Further prospective studies are needed to confirm these findings and to investigate the mechanisms by which ultra-processed foods may affect health.

Learn more about ultra-processed foods is here : brainly.com/question/26511562

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3 0
2 years ago
A retreating glacier forms an are of rocky material. When primary
stiks02 [169]
B lichens is the answer
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
describe and explain the adaptations of sperm and ovum that enables fertilisation and early development of the embryo to occur​
Mekhanik [1.2K]

The adaptations of the sperm and egg that allow fertilization to take place, and copulation occurs for the sperm to be deposited. These sperm penetrate the cervix and travel to the fallopian tube. There, they must find an oocyte, which is released in the process of ovulation.

<h3>What is fertilization and embryo development?</h3>

In the first weeks after fertilization, the zygote makes many changes and develops rapidly. The first eight weeks of development is known as the organogenic period and is the embryonic stage of development. This period is a crucial phase of development for the embryo's organs.

With this information, we can conclude that The first three days of embryonic development occur in the fallopian tube as the embryo moves from the ovary to the uterus. Cell division continues and forms a hollow ball of cells (the blastocyst). Six days after fertilization, the embryo begins implantation into the lining of the uterus.

Learn more about  embryonic in brainly.com/question/14560716

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
A substance that activates plasminogen might be useful to:
ololo11 [35]

Answer: Option A.

Cause clot dissolution to proceed faster.

Explanation:

Plasminogen activator is a substance that activates plasminogen to plasmin. Plasminogen activator is a serine proteases which catalyze the activation of plasminogen. The damaged blood tissue releases tissue plasminogen. The plasmin is important to break fibrin polymers that is formed during clotting of the blood. Increased plasminogen levels cause blood clots to dissolve faster.

5 0
3 years ago
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