Answer:
Speciation is an evolutionary process by which a new species comes into being. A species is a group of organisms that can reproduce with one another to produce fertile offspring and is reproductively isolated from other organisms. Speciation can be driven by evolution, which is a process that results in the accumulation of many small genetic changes called mutations in a population over a long period of time. There are a number of different mechanisms that may drive speciation. One of these is natural selection, which is a process that increases the frequency of advantageous gene variants, called alleles, in a population. Natural selection can result in organisms that are more likely to survive and reproduce and may eventually lead to speciation. A second process called genetic drift describes random fluctuations in allele frequencies in populations, which can eventually cause a population of organisms to be genetically distinct from its original population and result in the formation of a new species.
Explanation:
Answer:
This is known as incomplete dominance
Explanation:
The phenotype of a heterozygous organism can actually be a combination between the phenotypes of its homozygous parents.The heterozygous offspring and the incomplete dominance of the purple trait are a phenotypic intermediate between the parents
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Stem cells are different type of cells in human body that can develop into different other body cells like muscles cells or brain cells and they gave the capability to renew themselves through mitotic cell division.
Stem cells are not lost in childhood but can be use to treat diseases or infection, it can be use to grow new cells and replace damaged body cells.