But responsibility for the slave trade is not simple. On the one hand, it was indeed the Europeans who purchased large numbers of Africans, and sent them far away to work in their colonies. On the other hand, Africans bear some responsibility themselves: some African societies had long had their own slaves, and they cooperated with the Europeans to sell other Africans into slavery. The Europeans relied on African merchants, soldiers and rulers to get slaves for them, which they then bought, at convenient seaports.
Africans were not strangers to the slave trade, or to the keeping of slaves. There had been considerable trading of Africans as slaves by Islamic Arab merchants in North Africa since the year 900. When Leo Africanus travelled to West Africa in the 1500s, he recorded in his The Description of Africa and of the Notable Things Therein Contained that, "slaves are the next highest commodity in the marketplace. There is a place where they sell countless slaves on market days." Criminals and prisoners of war, as well as political prisoners were often sold in the marketplaces in Gao, Jenne and Timbuktu.
Perhaps because slavery and slave trading had long existed in much of Africa (though perhaps in forms less brutal than the slavery practised in the Americas), Africans were untroubled by selling slaves to Europeans.
The effects of the trade and tolerance was that they both allowed different cultures to influence the “Muslim world”
- if this provided context I would be grateful for brainlest
To the founders of the American republic, liberty was the central principle of government.
<h3>The central principle of government</h3>
- According to the right to liberty, no one may be held or arrested unless specifically allowed by law. Additionally, their detention and arrest must not be arbitrary.
- This right is applicable to all forms of confinement that rob individuals of their liberty, not only those involving the criminal judicial system.
- The Latin word "Liber," which means "free," is the root of the term "liberty." In this context, liberty refers to the absence of restrictions and the ability to behave however one pleases.
- A civic society, however, considers such a definition of liberty to be destructive and undesirable.
- Therefore, liberty means using one's freedom within the bounds of the law in a way that doesn't restrict the freedom of others.
To learn more about Liberty refer to:
brainly.com/question/8054690
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Athens has laws that treat all people fairly,
regardless of social class.
Answer: Private benefit; external benefit
Explanation:
Citizens are faced with divers scenario where they have been threatened by guns, the gunmen understand that in some of those scenario they victims where unarmed and other scenario they are armed. When law abiding citizens carry gun to protect themselves from this gunmen it is understood to be a Private benefit of concealed carrying while this also reduces the ability of the criminals to attack them, this is known as external benefit of concealed carry.
