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murzikaleks [220]
2 years ago
6

A major concern with Social Security is the possibility that funds will not be available when today’s tax-payers retire to becom

e beneficiaries. According to the Social Security Trustee’s report, an increase of 1.89% in the Social Security payroll tax would keep the account full for the next 75 years. To achieve similar results, benefits would have to be decreased from the current 42% of the ending salary to 29% of the salary. Cindy is relatively new to the workforce. She has 32 years until she can retire. Her current annual salary is $45,000. 1a) Calculate how much Cindy will have to pay in Social Security tax (6.2%) based on this salary. 1b) Calculate how much Cindy will have to pay in Social Security tax if the tax was increased by 1.89%. 2a) Calculate Cindy’s annual Social Security benefit (about 42%) if her salary remains unchanged until she retires (annual average is $45,000). 2b) Calculate Cindy’s annual Social Security benefit if her salary remains unchanged but benefits (based on her annual salary of $45,000) were cut from 42% to 29%. 3) If Cindy were given a choice between the increase in Social Security tax now or the decrease in Social Security benefits when she retires, which would you recommend she choose? Explain your answer thoroughly.
Business
2 answers:
Luba_88 [7]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1a) 45,000 * 6.2% = 2,790

1b) 45,000 * (6.2% + 1.89%) = 45,000 * 8.09% = 3,640.50

2a) 45,000 * 42% = 18,900

2b) 45,000 * 29% = 13,050

3) I think it would be better to have an increase in Social Security tax now and receive 18,900 as annual pension rather than the decrease in Social Security benefits when she retires.

Explanation:

Karolina [17]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

...well Why cant the just . .

Explanation:

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Narver Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. Operating data for the Lubricating Department
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

Answer:

44,780 units

Explanation:

When a company uses the weighted average method in its process costing system, the beginning inventory nor the units transferred in are included in the calculations for equivalent units. Only units transferred out and ending inventory are use to calculate equivalent units:

equivalent units = units transferred out + (ending inventory x % of completion)}

equivalent units = 37,100 units + (9,600 units x 80%) = 37,100 units + 7,680 units = 44,780 units

8 0
3 years ago
Alex just graduated from college and is now in the market for a new car. He has saved up $4,000 for a down payment. He's decidin
kvv77 [185]

Answer:

1.  Medium of exchange, 2. Unit of Account and 3. Store of value

Explanation:

Please see attachment

4 0
3 years ago
The _____ is the value of the inputs you provide divided by the value of the outcomes you receive in the exchange relationship.
Sav [38]

Answer:

d. input/outcome ratio

Explanation:

These are options for the question

a. input ratio

b. output ratio

c. outcome/input ratio

d. input/outcome ratio

e. manager/employee ratio

Exchange relationship which is opposite of communal relationship can be described as benefit relationship in which you provide a benefit in expectation of equivalent benefit return in future time.

It should be noted that input/outcome ratio is used in the calculation of exchange relationship you received.

Which is the value of the inputs you provide per the value of the outcomes been received

8 0
3 years ago
He georgetown, south carolina, traffic division reported 40% of high-speed chases involving automobiles result in a minor or maj
stellarik [79]

Answer: The probability that 25 or more out of 50 high speed chases result in minor or major accidents is 0.097807364  or 9.781%.

The rate of accidents at 0.40 is a constant rate, and hence we can use the binomial distribution to calculate the probability.

The formula for computing the probability with the binomial distribution is:

P(X=x) = _{n}C_{x}*p^{x}*q^{n-x}

where

N  is number of trials  = 50

p is probability of of a hit in a single trial. In this case, p = 0.40

q is probability of of a miss in a single trial. Now q = 1 - p; q = 1 - 0.4 = 0.6 for this question

x will take on the whole numbers from 25  and continue upto 50

The questions asks us to compute the probability that 25 or more chases will result in an accident.  

We express this as P( X≥ 25) mathematically.

We can also express P( X≥ 25)  as P (x=25) + P(x=26) + ................ + P(50) i.e the sum of all the individual probabilities when x assumes each of the values from 25 upto 50.

That's why x will take on each of the whole numbers from 25 to 50.

We can compute P( X=25) by substituting the values in the formula above.

P(X=25) = _{50}C_{25}*0.4^{25}*0.6^{50-25}

P(X=25) = \frac{n!}{x!*(n-x)!}*0.4^{25}*0.6^{50-25}

P(X=25) = \frac{50!}{25!*(50-25)!}*0.4^{25}*0.6^{50-25}

P(x=25) = 0.040463604

Similarly we need to compute the probabilities for x =26, 27 and so on until x =50. The sum total of all these probabilities the answer.

The workings have been made in excel and are attached to this answer as a picture.

4 0
3 years ago
Ben invested $20,000 into a money market account and took out $5,000 at the end of year 5. He found out at the end of 10 years t
Crazy boy [7]

Answer:

r = 11.5%

Explanation:

Given data:

invested amount $20,000

withrawl amount after 5 year is $5000

Amount at the end of 10th yr is $50,000

present value  is given as

PV =\frac{ A}{(1 + r)^n}

where

A - amount after given n year

PV = \frac{5000}{(1 + r)^5} + \frac{50000}{(1 + r)^{10}}

20,000 =  \frac{5000}{(1 + r)^5} + \frac{50000}{(1 + r)^{10}}

 Let (1 + r)^5 = t

squaring on both side

(1 + r)^{10} = t^2

20,000 =  \frac{5000}{t} + \frac{50000}{t^2}

20 = \frac{5}{t} + \frac{50}{t^2}

20 t^2 - 5t - 50 = 0

solving for t we get

t = 1.711

so, r = 1.711^{1/5} -1 = 0.115 = 11.5\%

5 0
3 years ago
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