The answer to your question is software.
I've included my code in the picture below. Best of luck
Answer:
STP mainly uses 5 states in a network, in which some states are replaced in RSTP which improves the time efficiency.
Explanation:
STP mainly uses five states i.e. Learning, Listening, Blocking, Disabling and Forwarding to overcome the problem of collision in a network.
RSTP replaced the three states of STP i.e listening, learning, and blocking by Discarding, which results in the time efficiency as compared to STP.
As STP takes minutes to complete the network inter connectivity, RSTP completes it in seconds.
This is one of the main reason why an administrator want to change to RSTP.
Answer:
Sequence Numbers
Explanation:
In the transmission control protocol, the sequence number are used to put data back in order.
It is the number pattern that follows sequence. This is the number pattern which interprets data before they are returned by the recipient as an acknowledgement with its numbers.
When a sent data is out of order, the sequence number works towards correcting the sequence before sending its acknowledgement.
I think the answer is
3 - Usually, but we may need to convert the data types (date to text)
Because we can change the format, but depends of the original format type and in what type you need to format.
I think this can help.