Answer:
Persians under Cyrus the Great conquer Bactria.
Macedonian conqueror Alexander the Great conquers the Persians and enters Bactria.
Kushans conquer all of Afghanistan and introduce Buddhism.
Genghis Khan's Mongols devastate Afghanistan.
Babur, a descendant of Genghis Khan, conquers Afghanistan.
Explanation:
In 600 – 530 BC, Cyrus the Great was the founder of the Achaemenid Empire which was the first Persian Empire.
In the year 330 BCE, Alexander the Great conquered the Achaemenid Persian Empire.
Kushans conquer all of Afghanistan and build the empire in the 2nd century.
Mongol invade Khwarezmia which is a part of Afghanistan in the year 1219-1221.
In 1504 Bābur seized Kabul city of Afghanistan with his personal followers.
