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myrzilka [38]
3 years ago
7

6. Solve the problem. A carousel has a radius of 18 feet and takes 31

Mathematics
1 answer:
Darya [45]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

v = 3.64 ft/s

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that,

Radius of a carousel, r = 18 feet

It takes 31 seconds to complete revolution.

We need to find the linear speed of the carousel at its outside edge. Distance covered is equal to the circumference of the circle.

d = 2πr

d = 2π × 18 = 113.09 feet

Let v is the linear speed. It can be given by :

v=\dfrac{D}{t}\\\\v=\dfrac{113.09}{31}\\\\v=3.64\ ft/s

So, the linear speed of the carousel is 3.64 ft/s.

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A random sample of cats at the SPCA shows that 25 out of the 40 cats are kittens. There are a total of 800 cats at all the anima
Alinara [238K]

Answer: The number of kittens= 500.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given, A random sample of cats at the SPCA shows that 25 out of the 40 cats are kittens.

i.e. ratio of kitten to cats =\dfrac{25}{40}=\dfrac{5}{8}

We assume that , the ratio will remains same.

Let x be the number of kitten out of 800 , then we have

\dfrac{x}{800}=\dfrac{5}{8}\\\\\Rightarrow\ x=\dfrac{800\times5}{8}=500

Hence, the number of kittens out of 800 cats= 500.

7 0
3 years ago
Carry out three steps of the Bisection Method for f(x)=3x−x4 as follows: (a) Show that f(x) has a zero in [1,2]. (b) Determine w
ELEN [110]

Answer:

a) There's a zero between [1,2]

b) There's a zero between [1.5,2]

c) There's a zero between  [1.5,1.75].

Step-by-step explanation:

We have f(x)=3^x-x^4

A)We need to show that f(x) has a zero in the interval [1, 2]. We have to see if the function f is continuous with f(1) and f(2).

f(x)=3^x-x^4\\\\f(1)=3^1-(1)^4=3-1=2\\\\f(2)=3^2-(2)^4=9-16=(-7)

We can see that f(1) and f(2) have opposite signs. And f(1)>f(2) and the function is continuous, this means that exists a real number c between the interval [1,2] where f(c)=0.

B)We have to repeat the same steps of A)

For the subinterval [1,1.5]:

f(x)=3^x-x^4\\\\f(1)=3^1-(1)^4=3-1=2\\\\f(1.5)=3^1^.^5-(1.5)^4=5.19-5.06=0.13

f(1) and f(1.5) have the same signs, this means there's no zero in the subinterval [1,1.5].

For the subinterval [1.5,2]:

f(x)=3^x-x^4\\\\f(1.5)=3^1^.^5-(1.5)^4=5.19-5.06=0.13\\\\f(2)=3^2-(2)^4=9-16=(-7)

f(1.5) and f(2) have opposite signs, this means there's a zero between the subinterval [1.5,2].

C)We have to repeat the same steps of A)

For the subinterval [1,1.25]:

f(x)=3^x-x^4\\\\f(1)=3^1-(1)^4=3-1=2\\\\f(1.25)=3^1^.^2^5-(1.25)^4=3.94-2.44=1.5

f(1) and f(1.25) have the same signs, this means there's no zero in the subinterval [1,1.25].

For the subinterval [1.25,1.5]:

f(x)=3^x-x^4\\\\f(1.25)=3^1^.^2^5-(1.25)^4=3.94-2.44=1.5\\\\f(1.5)=3^1^.^5-(1.5)^4=5.19-5.06=0.13

f(1.25) and f(1.5) have the same signs, this means there's no zero in the subinterval [1.25,1.5].

For the subinterval [1.5,1.75]:

f(x)=3^x-x^4\\\\f(1.5)=3^1^.^5-(1.5)^4=5.19-5.06=0.13\\\\f(1.75)=3^1^.^7^5-(1.75)^4=6.83-9.37=(-2.54)

f(1.5) and f(1.75) have opposite signs, this means there's a zero between the subinterval [1.5,1.75].

For the subinterval [1.75,2]:

f(x)=3^x-x^4\\\\f(1.75)=3^1^.^7^5-(1.75)^4=6.83-9.37=(-2.54)\\\\f(2)=3^2-(2)^4=9-16=(-7)

f(1.75) and f(2) have the same signs, this means there isn't a zero between the subinterval [1.75,2].

The graph of the function shows that the answers are correct.

6 0
3 years ago
The point M(-6, -4) is translated 2 units right. What are the coordinates of the resulting point, M′?
fredd [130]
B) (-4, -4)

When moving to the right you are moving to a more POSITIVE region on the x-axis; meaning, the y-value (vertical axis) does not get affected unless you’re moving up or down.

Remember: (-6, -4)
X = -6
Y = -4

If you move 2 units to the right (x-axis) you go from -6 + 2 which equals -4. And again, you’re not moving up and down so your
y-value stays the same and your new coordinates are (-4, -4)
7 0
3 years ago
Baseball hat is on sale for 15% off, which is $2.70. How much does the baseball hat cost at full price?
lidiya [134]

Answer:

27.9 dollars

Step-by-step explanation:

2.70= 15 percent

2.70x2=5.4=30 percent

5.4+2.70=8.1=45 percent

8.1x2=16.2=95 percent

95 percent + 15 percent=18.9

18.9=105 percent

in order to subtract 5 percent we need to find 5 percent by dividing 2.70 by 3

which = .9

18.9+9=27.9

100 percent is 27.9 dollars

4 0
3 years ago
Which expression is equivalent to (photo inserted) help asap please
alekssr [168]

The answer would be A!

Whenever there is a fraction in the exponent, the numerator is under the square root, and the denominator is on the outside of the square root!

Additionally, since the negative is outside of the square toot, then it also outside of the parenthesis.

8 0
2 years ago
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