Answer:
C. A country can specialize in producing that for which it has a comparative advantage and then trade for other needed goods and services.
Explanation:
<em>Comparative advantage</em> is simply evaluating the opportunity cost of other benefits or costs, if the country is opting to choose for a specific category of goods for production purposes.
For example, let's say US can produce 20 Television (TV) sets and 50 Air Conditioners in a month. Here, the opportunity cost of producing 1 TV set is 50/20 i.e. 2.5 Air Conditioners. Similarly, the opportunity cost of producing 1 Air Conditioner (AC) is 20/50 i.e. 0.4 TV set. Hence, US should produce Air Conditioners over TV sets as per <em>Comparative Advantage</em> concept.
Take another example, let's say UK can produce 50 Television (TV) sets and 20 Air Conditioners in a month. Hence, the opportunity cost of producing 1 TV set is 20/50 i.e. 0.4 Air Conditioner. On the other hand, the opportunity cost of producing 1 AC is 50/20 i.e. 2.5 TV sets. Thus, UK should produce TV sets over AC's as per <em>Comparative Advantage </em>model.
Hence, US should export AC's to UK and import TV sets from UK to gain from specialization and trade.
<em> In this way nations can gain from specialization and trade by making use of Comparative Advantage theory</em>.
It is to be noted that <em>Absolute Advantage model </em>of Adam Smith is also good as it highlights production of that good by a country, which it can produce in large quantities with fewer resources and minimal time than any other nation in the world. But the <em>Comparative Advantage Model </em>developed by David Ricardo considers opportunity cost and is much more refined than Absolute Advantage Model.
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Answer:
$134,300
Explanation:
The computation of total manufacturing overhead is shown below:-
Variable manufacturing overhead = Variable manufacturing overhead cost per unit × Units produced
= $1.60 × 8,000
= $12,800
Total Manufacturing overhead = Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead
= $12,800 + $121,500
= $134,300
So, for computing the total manufacturing overhead we simply applied the above formula.
A <u>practical</u> standard is the quantity of material required if the process is 100fficient without any loss or waste.
Sensible requirements are the requirements that are set for everyday working conditions. They account for reasonable and unavoidable wastages which are part and parcel of the normal manufacturing manner. Practical standards remember the effect that factors along with machine preservation and maintenance time, everyday employee breaks, etc.
Perfect requirements aren't practical standards, apart from in the very quick run, and are consequently of little use for control wherein their use will be very demotivating for employees. Achievable standards constitute what will be done with a reasonable degree of effort below ordinary working situations.
Ideal preferred costs, those preferred expenses constitute the best overall performance. They assume 100% efficiency, that there are no losses or idle time. They constitute the minimal charges that are feasible below the maximum efficient running situations.
Learn more about the practical standard here brainly.com/question/14143211
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Answer:
$1,172.97
Explanation:
We use the Present value formula i.e to be shown in the attached spreadsheet. Kindly find it below:
Given that,
Assuming figure Future value = $1,000
Rate of interest = 1.9% + 0.85% = 2.75%
NPER = 5 years
PMT = $1,000 × 6.5% = $65
The formula is shown below:
= -PV(Rate;NPER;PMT;FV;type)
So, after solving this, the price of the bond is $1,172.97
