The correct option is INTRODUCTION OF EXOTIC SPECIES;
Exotic species refers to an introduced specie of an animal which is alien to the ecosystem in which it found itself and which has been transported to that ecosystem either intentionally or by accident. Exotic species normally have varieties of effects on the ecosystem to which they are introduced, sometimes the effect will be good and sometimes the effects could be devastating depending on the particular situation.
Factors which promote diversity include: larger size of the ecosystem, longer growing seasons and climatic stability.<span />
According to productivity expert Odette Pollar, "to do more in a day, you must do less, not do everything faster." Pollar said that on the average if you spend not enough time and energy on those things you alone can do, you must look for tasks that others can and let them take over. Focus on the prize.<span>
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Answer:
A point mutation can be described as a mutation in which changes occur in a single nucleotide. A nucleotide may get changed, deleted or inserted from the sequence of DNA. Point mutations can be harmless or harmful depending on the nucleotide in which the changes occur.
A change in just one nucleotide can result in the formation of wrong amino acid and hence changed or wrong proteins can be formed. If the original protein was involved in cellular reproduction, then the entire process of reproduction can be affected by a point mutation.
Sickle- cell anaemia is a disease in which the body fails to produce enough healthy red blood cells. This disease occurs due to point mutation. Point mutation occurs where glutamine (GAG) of the β-globin gets changed into valine (GUG). This change causes the haemoglobin to get a deformed structure due to which it is not able to carry out oxygen.
<span>The term BIODIVERSITY includes the variety of species in an area of interest. </span>Biodiversity is <span>also called biological diversity It is the variety of life found in a place on Earth or, often, the total variety of life on Earth.</span>
A control group is important for an experiment because it allows the experiment to minimize the changes in all other variables except the one being tested.