Mitosis makes new cells and replaces the cells that are old, lost or damaged
The model correctly describes the locations of protons and electrons in the wave mechanical model of the atom is the <span>proton in nucleas, electron in regions of most probable location.
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CaI₂ + Hg(NO₃)₂ --------->HgI₂ + Ca(NO3)2
2Al + 3Cl₂ --------->2AlCl3
Ag + HCl ------->AgCl + H2
C2H2 + 5O2 --------> 4CO2 + 2H2O
MgCl₂ --------->Mg + Cl2
30.6 g of AgNO₃
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction:
Na₃PO₄ + 3 AgNO₃ → Ag₃PO₄ + 3 NaNO₃
Now we calculate the number of moles of Na₃PO₄:
number of moles = mass / molecular weight
number of moles of Na₃PO₄ = 9.44 / 164 = 0.06 moles
Now we formulate the following reasoning:
if 1 mole of Na₃PO₄ will react with 3 moles of AgNO₃
then 0.06 moles of Na₃PO₄ will react with X moles of AgNO₃
X = (0.06 × 3) / 1 = 0.18 moles of AgNO₃
mass = number of moles × molecular weight
mass of AgNO₃ = 0.18 × 170 = 30.6 g
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mole concept
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Answer: up to 4 other atoms.
Explanation:
- <em>Hybridization sp</em>³ means that the atom has 4 equal orbitals formed by the combination of 1 s and 3 p orbitals.
- Each of these sp³ orbitals is a place for a chemical bonding.
- Hence, since each orbital is able to bind a different atom, you conclude that <em>a central atom that is sp³ hydridized could bind up to 4 other atoms.</em>
This is precisely the case for carbon (C) atoms.
Carbon has atomic number 6. So its electron configuration is 1s² 2s²p².
The four electrons in the level 2, those shown in 2s² 2p², are in two different orbitals: two are in the orbital 2s and two are in the orbitals 2p.
This diagram shows how those 4 electrons fill the orbitals
The two 2s electrons have lower energy level than the 2px and 2 py electrons, but the difference is not too big.That is why one of the electrons in the 2s ortital can be promoted to the empty 2pz orbital, and you get 4 equal hydridized ortibals, so called sp³.
And that is why, carbon (C) ends up with 4 equal (hydridized) orbitals which can bind up to 4 different atoms, including other carbon atoms, and so, form long chains and, virtually, infinite compounds.
