Answer:
B. gain commercial/economic advantages in China
Explanation:
One of the major reasons European nations established spheres of influence in China in the 19th century was to gain commercial and economic advantage in China.
They were aware that China was a key nation with numerous potential so the European nations began to extend their tentacles of influence to China to tap into those potentials.
Humanism is a big role in this. Humanism is the idea of thinking more about the individual (The things people felt and created were just as important as faith and religion)
Since philosophers were now thinking with humanism influencing them, they thought more about the individual person themselves and their role in society. Unlike earlier thinkers who thought about people as a whole and the Church's role in society. People began to come up with the ideas that the Church is not the answer to everything.
By discouraging students from practicing their tribal beliefs.
These schools were set up to erase Native American culture.
