Before delivering bad-news messages, gathering as much information as one can from a variety of sources reduces the: <u>risk of fake news</u>.
Before delivering bad-news messages, authentication of information should be check carefully from various sources. The process of confirming that someone or something is, in fact, who or what it claims to be is called authentication.
Message credibility should be properly examined. Credibility is "the degree to which an audience believes a message" (Roberts, 2010: 45). Additionally, it has been defined to mean "a person's assessment of the truthfulness of communication material" (Appelman and Sundar, 2015: 63).
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Answer:
There are usually multiple methods for organizing items and information in a scienfic investigation.
Explanation:
Everyone has a different way of thinking, and therefore a different way of recording and organizing things for an investigation. This can come in the form of many ways:
- A different chart.
- A different order of experiments (though the same process and equipment for each)
- A pie chart instead of a bar graph.
However, two investigations that are completely different can have a similar way of recording and organizing data:
- Same chart type.
- Same graph type.
There are HUNDREDS of ways to map out an investigation- if there weren't more than one way, I can bet there would be thousands of scienfic discoveries that wouldn't have happened!
In the context of methods of decreasing stressful behaviors, social reinforcement is best defined as the process of rewarding a behavior with social approval by someone else.
<h3>What is social reinforcement?</h3>
Although there are many distinct kinds of reinforcement, the social reinforcement we experience <u>on a daily basis</u> as humans is one of the most prevalent.
Social reinforcement is the feedback we get from other people in response to what we do. It might take the shape of smiles, acceptance, praise, applause, and attention. We may be influenced by reinforcement to engage in an activity or not.
According to the social reinforcement hypothesis, social reinforcement may occur naturally just by being among other people.
<h3>what are the different types of social reinforcement?</h3>
- Positive reinforcement is when a behavior produces something positive, such praise or a reward of some type. Someone who receives positive reinforcement is more likely to repeat the desired conduct.
- Negative reinforcement occurs when something undesirable is avoided or withheld as a <u>result of a certain conduct</u>. To prevent getting a sunburn, you could put on sunscreen before going to the beach. The conduct eliminates the undesirable effect (getting a sunburn).
- Extinction: Extinction is the termination of conduct as a result of ceasing to obtain a response. For instance, the source of a person's fear may trigger them if they have a particular phobia.
- Punishment is a form of reinforcement that lowers the likelihood that a behavior will occur again.
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Look at artifacts and tools like stone tools
B I'm not sure look it up