Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:
The flow rate Q = 0.3 m³/s
Volume (V) = 200 m³
Initial concentration
= 2.00 ms/l
reaction rate K = 5.09 hr⁻¹
Recall that:







where;







Thus; the concentration of species in the reactant = 102.98 mg/l
b). If the plug flow reactor has the same efficiency as CSTR, Then:
![t _{PFR} = \dfrac{1}{k} \Big [ In ( \dfrac{C_o}{C_e}) \Big ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%20_%7BPFR%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7Bk%7D%20%5CBig%20%5B%20In%20%28%20%5Cdfrac%7BC_o%7D%7BC_e%7D%29%20%5CBig%20%5D)
![\dfrac{V_{PFR}}{Q_{PFR}} = \dfrac{1}{k} \Big [ In ( \dfrac{C_o}{C_e}) \Big ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7BV_%7BPFR%7D%7D%7BQ_%7BPFR%7D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7Bk%7D%20%5CBig%20%5B%20In%20%28%20%5Cdfrac%7BC_o%7D%7BC_e%7D%29%20%5CBig%20%5D)
![\dfrac{V_{PFR}}{Q_{PFR}} = \dfrac{1}{5.09} \Big [ In ( \dfrac{200}{102.96}) \Big ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7BV_%7BPFR%7D%7D%7BQ_%7BPFR%7D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B5.09%7D%20%5CBig%20%5B%20In%20%28%20%5Cdfrac%7B200%7D%7B102.96%7D%29%20%5CBig%20%5D)
![\dfrac{V_{PFR}}{Q_{PFR}} =0.196 \Big [ In ( 1.942) \Big ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7BV_%7BPFR%7D%7D%7BQ_%7BPFR%7D%7D%20%3D0.196%20%5CBig%20%5B%20In%20%28%201.942%29%20%5CBig%20%5D)





The volume of the PFR is ≅ 140 m³
<span>A mid-ocean ridge is a mountain rage under the water. It is formed due to plate tectonics. The shifting of the plates lifts up the floor of the ocean. When convection currents happen they raise the mantle that is located beneath the oceans crust and it creates magma where the two tectonic plates meet.</span>
Answer:
0.234 moles
Explanation:
moles of Al2O3 = mass / molar mass
moles of Al2O3 = 23.87g / 102.0g/mol
moles of Al2O3 = 0.234 moles (to three significant figures)