The four types of macromolecules in cells are nucleic acids, lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates.
According to DNA methylated bases, the cell alteration linked to differential cytosine methylation on disease patients' DNA is referred to as an epigenetic modification.
<h3>What do you understand by epigenetics?</h3>
The study of epigenetics, a branch of genetics that focuses on how various chemical alterations to the DNA nucleotide sequence and associated chromatin proteins (histones) may change the expression of particular genes, is crucial for understanding disease states and developmental pathways.
The epigenetic changes, which control gene expression in specialized eukaryotic cells, include DNA methylation organized on CpG islets (cytosine-rich areas), acetylation and/or methylation of histones, non-coding RNA pathways, etc.
The study of how chemical groups added to DNA and/or associated chromatin proteins may change gene expression and hence affect the status and progression of disease is known as epigenetics, according to the findings presented here.
To know more about epigenetics, refer
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Answer:
The world's oceans are rising due to the distribution of water: snow and ice on land, on average, are melting, and that water ultimately ends up in the oceans.
Explanation:
Many metabolic prpcesses depend on water such as electron transport chain and glycolysis
The ( nitrogenous bases) of dna form the rungs linking the ( base) strands together through ( a base pair)
