Answer:
Explanation:
The best way to write the stage directions is option b. Martha (looking bewildered and taking a long pause before speaking) Josh. What can I say about Josh?
Stage directions are the instructions or information about a scene of a play. These stage directions are included in the script to tell how the actors will enter or act, what is to happen to them in the scene, how to behave, etc.
In the given scenario of a play where Martha has to say something about her best friend Josh, the stage direction can be used to talk about her behavior while having to give the speech.
Most stage directions are put within parenthesis as and when they will occur.
Also, stage directions are an added detail for readers to imagine how the particular character behaves to provide a better understanding of the scene.
By putting Martha's behavior and shy demeanor within parenthesis, the stage direction provides the perfect information about her.
Thus, the correct way of writing the stage direction for Martha's shy demeanor is option b.
Answer:
a. after; at the same time as
Explanation:
According to the James-Lange theory, we experience emotion <em>after</em> we notice our physiological arousal. According to the Cannon-Bard theory, we experience emotion <em>at the same time as we</em> become physiologically aroused. In James-Lange theory, a stimulus is the cause of the arousal of our body's physiological response. So according to this theory, physiological arousal is first and then we feel the emotion. According to Cannon-Bard's theory, also known as the thalamic theory of emotion, both the emotion and the physiological arousal happen simultaneously.