Answer:
It prevents minorities from advancing in society.
Explanation:
The term 'Untouchability' refers to a condition when a certain social group unable to obtain the opportunities or resources that exist in society.
Even until today, untouchability still pretty much exist all across the world.
For example, children from poor families generally do not have all the nutrients, educations, and network that are available for the children from rich family. Even if those children have equal potential within themselves, the sheer difference in situation make successful careers became almost an untouchable commodities for the poor children.
Answer: the policy or practice of more open consultative government and wider dissemination of information, initiated by leader Mikhail Gorbachev from 1985.
Explanation: In the Russian language the word glasnost has several general and specific meanings. It has been used in Russian to mean "openness and transparency" since at least the end of the eighteenth century. In the Russian Empire of the late-19th century, the term was particularly associated with reforms of the judicial system, ensuring that the press and the public could attend court hearings and that the sentence was read out in public. In the mid-1980s, it was popularised by Mikhail Gorbachev as a political slogan for increased government transparency in the Soviet Union. For centuries", human rights activist Lyudmila Alexeyeva has explained, the word glasnost has been in the Russian language: "It was in the dictionaries and lawbooks as long as there had been dictionaries and lawbooks. It was an ordinary, hardworking, non-descript word that was used to refer to a process, any process of justice or governance, being conducted in the open."[2] In the mid-1960s, however, as Alexeyeva recounts, it acquired a new and topical importance.
