Question

A researcher wants to test the claim that the proportion of men who watch television regularly is greater than the proportion of women who watch television regularly. She finds that 56 of 70 randomly selected men and 47 of 85 randomly selected women report watching television regularly. A 95% confidence interval for the difference in population proportions is (0.10581, 0.38831). Which of the statements gives the correct outcome of the researcher's test of the claim?A. Because the confidence interval is positive, the researcher can conclude the proportion of men and women who watch television regularly is the same.
B. Because the confidence interval is positive, the researcher can conclude the proportion of men and women who watch television regularly may be the same.
C. Because the confidence interval is positive, the researcher can conclude there is a greater proportion of women than men who watch television regularly.
D. Because the confidence interval is positive, the researcher can conclude there is a greater proportion of men than women who watch television regularly.
E. The researcher cannot draw a conclusion about a claim without performing a significance test.

Answer 1

Answer:

E.the researcher cannot draw a conclusion about claim without performing a significance test

Answer 2

Answer:

The answer is D. Because the confidence interval is positive, the researcher can conclude there is a greater proportion of men than women who watch television regularly.

Step-by-step explanation:

We can agree that the lower and upper bound of the confidence interval is positive, meaning that because the confidence interval represents the range about the difference in proportions, it being positive must mean that one of the proportions is bigger than the other. Quickly calculating the proportions shows us that men (56 / 70) watch television more frequently than women (47 / 85).