The answer is A. Sociology is the study of human
communal relationships and organizations. Sociology's topic
matter is varied, extending from crime to religion, from the family to the national,
from the separations of race and communal class to the communal opinions of a
common culture, and from social constancy to fundamental change in whole civilizations.
Answer:
<h2>Hindsight Bias</h2>
Explanation:
The predisposition of the people to consider the events that have occurred as being more predictable than they actually were prior to the event actually happened. Due to this people often believe after the occurrence of an event that they could have predicted the outcome with high degree of certainty. This bias can cause distortions of memories about what we believed before the event happened. It can lead to overconfidence about the results of the future events. It is visible in judicial systems and and writings of historians.
This is part of the unfreezing stage
of change. The aim throughout the unfreezing stage is to make an attentiveness
of how the current situation, or current level of satisfactoriness, is delaying
the group in some way. Past behaviors, methods of thinking, procedures, people
and organizational arrangements must all be cautiously inspected to demonstrate
employees how essential a change is for the organization to make or uphold an economical
advantage in the market.