Answer:
The electoral college consists of 538 electors, who choose the president of the United States. These electors are sent from the states, in proportion to their population, and in all states except for Maine and Nebraska, the electors are bound to the candidate that obtains the plurality of votes in the state.
Some presidents have been elected despite having lost the popular vote.
An example from the 19th century is Rutherford B. Hayes, who lost the popular vote to his contender, Samuel J. Tilden, but still won because he got 20 more electoral votes.
An example from the 21st century is the most recent election: Donald Trump lost the popular vote to Hillary Clinton, but won the electoral college (304 votes vs Clinton's 227 votes). In part this is because Trump won several crucial states by very small margins, for example, Michigan, Wisconsin and Pennsylvania.
Answer:
C - ratification of the U.S. Constitution
Explanation:
The founding fathers did not have much experience in government by the time they're creating the early draft of the constitution.
During Washington's term, many officials realize that the constitutions left out a lot of powers that should be belonged to the central government (such as the power to mobilize military and impose taxes)
So, some of those officials proposed that they should made ratification to the constitution.
Not all officials supported this. So, the government was divided into two factions, One faction supported the ratification of the constitution while the other rejected the idea.
Council-manager type of city government in the city council select a person to be a chief administrator.
In a council-manager system, an elected city council acts as the main legislative body of the municipality and appoints a chief executive officer known as a city manager to oversee daily municipal operations, create a budget, and carry out and enforce the council's policy and legislative initiatives.
A municipality's or local government area's legislative body is the municipal council. It may be referred to as a city council, town council, town board, community council, rural council, village council, or board of aldermen, depending on the location and classification of the municipality.
The council-manager type of local government combines an appointed city government manager's extensive management expertise with the powerful political leadership of elected politicians acting in the capacity of a council or other governing body.
To learn more about Council-manager, refer
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