There is nothing conserved<span> in this reaction. When writing a β </span>equation<span>, remember that in the nucleus, a neutron ( n ) decays into a proton ( p+ ) and a high energy electron which is known as the beta ( β ) particle. Because a new proton has formed, the atomic number of the original atom will increase by 1</span>
Answer:
The correct option is;
2) Thermal energy increases by a factor of R
Explanation:
The equipartition energy theorem states that when molecules are in a state of thermal equilibrium, particles within the system posses equal average energy with each degree of freedom which can be known as energy due to a state of having a particular temperature or thermal energy given by the relation
= Kinetic energy of translation + Kinetic energy of rotation + Energy of vibration
For a mono-atomic gas,
= 3/2·n·R·T
For a diatomic gas,
= 5/2·n·R·T
For a solid element,
= 3·n·R·T
Therefore, as the temperature is doubled, the thermal energy increases by a factor of R.
Answer:
It may seem sensible to use a very low temperature in order to maximise the yield of ammonia but lower temperatures reduce the rate of reaction.
Explanation:
It should be Carbon Nanotubes
Both in the phase of a liquid & has similar qualities like both molecules.