Answer:
4. all of the alternatives are correct
Explanation:
Criteria for determining that a behavior is habitual include that; the behavior is enacted even if the outcome has been devalued, the behavior is enacted in the absence of motivation, and the behavior is enacted even if the behavior outcome contingency is no longer operative. For a behavior to be habitual, it means that the behavior is exhibited constantly with or without motivation or stimulus, that action or behavior is now a habit.
Chuck's symptoms characterize catatonia. Catatonic schizophrenia involves bodily symptoms-stiffness or excessive motor activity and taking of unusual body positions. Person with catatonia can, for example, to stand on one leg for hours without moving, which is to a normal person impossible.
The XYZ Affair was a diplomatic episode in 1798 that worsened relations between France and the United States and led to the undeclared Quasi-War of 1798. John Jay's Treaty of 1794 angered France, which was at war with Great Britain and interpreted the treaty as evidence of an Anglo-American alliance.
