An externality in business or economics is where an industrial activity has an unexpected side effect which does not figure in the cost of the goods and services involved. For example, I worked many years at a large mine. Just the existence of the mine there meant it was a no-hunting area so a side effect was that the moose used it as a refuge during hunting season which as a side effect was beneficial to the moose (and deer). Another example is that we used to crush mine rock for the haulroads for winter traction. As a result, it was found that the fines from this were concentrated with copper values so were put in the mill for processing-an unexpected outcome.
Answer:
b.use the S-2 employee
Explanation:
Calculation for the the most cost-effective solution
S-1 S-2 S-3
Time for 1 unit (in minutes) 30 24 21
Units in 1 hour 2 2.5 2.857142857
(60/30= 2)
(60/24=2.5)
(60/21=2.857142857)
Wages per hour $ 16.00 $ 19.00 $ 22.00
Wages per/ unit $ 8.00 $7.60 7.70
($ 16.00/2=$8)
($ 19.00/2.5=$ 7.60)
($ 22.00/2.857142857=$ 7.70)
Ranking
S-1 $ 8.00 III
S-2. $7.60 I
S-3 7.70 II
Therefore based on the above Calculation the most cost-effective solution will be to use the S-2 employee
This legislation is called the Fair Labor Standards Act.
This act gives rights to United States workers. Among these rights are child labor laws, the requirement of employers to pay overtime to workers who work over 40 hours per week and also sets a minimum wage that must be paid to employees.
Answer:
d.$5,500.
Explanation:
The computation of the deductible expense is shown below:
= Airfare + lodging + 50% of meals
= $3,000 + $2,000 + 50% of $1,000
= $3,000 + $2,000 + $500
= $5,500
hence, the deductible expense is $5,500
Here we take 100% of airfare & lodging but we took 50% for the meals
hence, the option d is correct
Answer:
Option C She can claim an estimated value for the auto if the charity uses it rather than selling it
Explanation:
The reason is that the tax encourages you to make donations because the non for profit organization is doing the same thing which government does, they serve the people. So if the NGO is not selling the old car then the tax says that use the fair value of the asset as a amount donated to the charitable foundation. So the right answer here which includes the use of fair value is only Option C.