In a particular case of secondary succession, three species of wild grass all invaded a field. By the second season, a single species dominated the field and the other two species had a lower relative abundance. A possible factor contributing to the abundances of these species in this example of secondary succession is inhibition
<h3>What is
inhibition ?</h3>
In psychology, inhibition is the conscious or unconscious restraint or restriction of a process or behavior, particularly of urges or wants. The ability to inhibit oneself from acting on some impulses, such as the desire to hit someone in a fit of rage, and the ability to postpone the enjoyment of enjoyable activities, all serve important social functions. Conscious inhibition occurs frequently in daily life and appears whenever two opposing urges are felt (e.g., the desire to eat a rich dessert versus the desire to lose weight).
According to psychoanalytic theory, inhibition serves as a mediator between the superego (the conscience) and the id (primitive desires). Taboos are socially imposed inhibitions that are raised to the level of prohibition, such as those against incest or murder.
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The answer is “d” (1,000 kcal). As the trophic level increases energy is decreases by 10 times that of the previous level. If a system has 10,000 kcal, then the primary consumer have 10 times less (10,000/10) which is 1,000 kcal. The secondary consumers have 100 kcal and the tertiary have 10 kcal. Only 10% of the energy at each trophic level goes on to the next.
I need more details to answer your question
Answer:
d) sedimentary, metamorphic and igneous
I think that the answer is 1 and III