1. Platypus, Brown Bear, Lion, and House Cat.
2. Brown Bear.
3. House Cat.
In this graph you are basically going down the line (or up towards the house cat) looking at the qualities each animal has. So whatever is on the bottom (hair and mammary glands) all animals above it has it. If the quality passes the animal, the animal doesn’t have that quality.
Hopefully this explanation is clearer with the answers.
Oral polio vaccine is highly effective and inexpensive (about US$0.10 per dose, or US$0.30 per child and its availability has bolstered efforts to eradicate polio. A study carried out in an isolated Eskimo village showed that antibodies produced from subclinical wild virus infection persisted for at least 40 years. Because the immune response to oral polio vaccine is very similar to natural polio infection, it is expected that oral polio vaccination provides similar lifelong immunity to the virus.
Contact immunity to polio can occur when attenuated poliovirus derived from the oral polio vaccine is excreted, and infects and indirectly vaccinates unvaccinated individuals.
Surface tension in water owes to the fact that water molecules attract one another, as each molecule forms a bond with the ones in its vicinity. ... This inward net force causes the molecules on the surface to contract and to resist being stretched or broken.
Plants have a cell wall and chloroplasts; animal cells do not have either
Hope this helps : )