Answer:
C. Similar body shape in dolphins (mammals) and fish
Explanation:
- Convergent evolution refers to the development of similar organs with respect to shape, size or function in two different species without an ancestral relationship.
- Convergent evolution produces analogous structures i.e. organs that are structurally and functionally similar but come from different ancestries.
Turtles belong to the order <u>Testudines</u><u>.</u>
Snakes and marine iguanas below to the order <u>Squamata Oppel</u>
<h3>What are reptiles?</h3>
Reptiles are the animals in the class Reptilia, a paraphyletic grouping comprising all sauropsids except birds. Living reptiles comprise turtles, crocodilians, squamates and rhynchocephalians.
The marine iguana, also known as the sea iguana, saltwater iguana, or Galápagos marine iguana, is a type of iguana that can only be found in the Galapagos Islands. It is a marine reptile that can forage in the sea for algae, which accounts for nearly all of its diet, making it unique among modern lizards.
Turtles are a type of reptile known as a Testudine, and they have a shell made primarily of their ribs. The Pleurodira and Cryptodira groups of modern turtles are distinguished by the way their heads retract.
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Answer:
Floating ribs
Explanation:
The thoracic cavity has 12 pairs of ribs evenly distributed on the left and the right sides of the cavity that function to provide surface area for muscle attachment such as the intercoatal muscles that assist in breathing. The ribs are flat shaped bones semi circular in shape attaching to the thoracic vertabrae with a wider. The first to the tenth ribs are linked to the sternum by a cartilage to assist in their epansion and relaxation during breathing. The 11th and 12th ribs have no cartilage that can attach them to the sternum and hence are called floating ribs.
The products of photosynthesis is to gain energy and build compounds, like glucose from carbon dioxide, making it anabolic
The reactants of cellular respiration are catabolic, and that refers to the breaking down of compounds, which releases energy.
The relationship is that they're complex compounds that consist of materials coming from essential processes in the cell.