Answer:
Explanation:
First reaction gives you the number of moles or the mass from Carbon and hydrogen
for carbon:
Analogously for hydrogen:
0.0310g
have 0.0034gH or 0.0034mol of H
In the second reaction you can obtain the amount of nitrogen as a percentage and find the mass of N in the first sample.
now
this is equivalet to 0.002mol of N
with this information you can find the mass of oxygen by matter conservation.
this is equivalent to 0.004molO
finally you divide all moles obtained between the smaller number of mole (this is mol of H)
and you can multiply by 5 to obtain:
Answer: because a mole is based on Avogrado's number, which is 6.02 x 10²³ particles. It isn't possible to directly count that many particles at a time.
H2 is a covalent bond. Each hydrogen atom shares its single electron to the other, so each hydrogen has two valence electrons (full outer shell).
The vertical columns on the periodic table are called groups or families<span> because of their similar chemical behavior. All the members of a </span>family<span> of </span>elements<span> have the</span>same<span> number of valence electrons and similar chemical properties</span>
<span>Group 1 can be characterized as atoms that have 1 electron in their valence shell. This is valuable when dealing with these questions, because the loss or gain of valence electrons is what defines ionic relationships. When group 1 elements form ionic bonds with other atoms, they are extremely likely to lose their valence electron, since the nucleus has a weaker pull on it than, say, a chlorine atom has on its 7 valence electrons. The weaker pull between the nucleus and the valence electron of group 1 elements means that the radius is high, since the electron is more free to move with less pull on it. This also means that the first ionization energy is low, since it takes relatively little energy for that electron to be pulled away to another atom.</span>
