All categories

3 years ago

Which of the following would be SI unit to use in measuring the temperature of hot liquid

Chemistry

2 answers:

Lady bird [3.3K]3 years ago

6 0

Answer: Kelvin (K)

Explanation:

As we know that there are seven fundamental SI units which are used to fine derived units. These are as follows:

1). Mass - Kilogram

2). Length - meter

3). Time - Seconds

4). Electric Current - Ampere

5). Amount of substance - Moles

6). Temperature - Kelvin

7). Intensity of light - Candela

Thus Kelvin would be the S.I. unit to use in measuring the temperature of hot liquid.

Vinil7 [7]3 years ago

4 0

The unit is the Kelvin, but most of the time 273 is subtracted from the Kelvin temperature and the new number is called "degrees Celsius".

You might be interested in

Why do you think the process to create a protected area takes so long?

Paladinen [302]

The process to create a protected area takes a long time because there's numerous things that have to be taken in account and sorted out before the area gets that kind of legal status.

Usually there's people living in the area that is supposed to be protected, though it is mostly small settlements. The people living there are connected with that area, use the resources, and their lives are largely based and dependent on it. In order for any problems to be avoided, these people should all be educated, deals to be made with them, and properly negotiated so that the area wouldn't have any damage, but also them to be able to sustain themselves.

The boundaries of the area are also complicated, it it takes time to sort out what parts should be included and what not. Basically to set the priorities.

People should be employed to protect and take care of the area, so they have to undergo a training, education, and to get familiar with it.

The legalization of the area as such can sometimes too make problems and take some time.

4 0

3 years ago

The protein lysozyme unfolds at a transition temperature of 75.5°C, and the standard enthalpy of transition is 509 kJ mol-1. Cal

spin [16.1K]

Answer:

0.4774 KJ/K.mol

Explanation:

We are told that the transition at 25.0°C occurs in three steps. Steps i, ii and iii.

Thus;

the entropy of unfolding of lysozyme = ΔS_i + ΔS_ii + ΔS_iii

Now,

C_p,m(unfolded protein) = C_p,m(folded protein) + 6.28 kJ/K.mol

Now, for the first process, ΔS_i is given as;

ΔS_i = C_p,m × In(T2/T1)

We are given;

T1 = 25°C = 25 + 273.15K = 298.15 K

T2 = 75.5°C = 75.5 + 273.15 K=348.65 K

Thus;

ΔS_i = C_p,m × In(348.65/298.15)

Now, for the third process, ΔS_iii is given as;

ΔS_iii = (C_p,m + 6.28 kJ/K.mol) × In(T1/T2)

Thus;

ΔS_iii = (C_p,m + 6.28 kJ/K.mol) × In(298.15/348.65)

Now, we don't know C_pm. So, we have to find a way to eliminate it. We will do it by rewriting In(298.15/348.65) in such a way that when ΔS_iii is added to ΔS_i, C_p,m will cancel out. Thus;

In(298.15/348.65) can also be written as;

In(348.65/298.15)^(-1) or

- In(348.65/298.15)

Thus;

ΔS_iii = - [(C_p,m + 6.28 kJ/K.mol) × In(298.15/348.65)]

Now, let's add ΔS_iii to ΔS_i to get;

ΔS_i + ΔS_iii = [C_p,m × In(348.65/298.15)] + [(-C_p,m - 6.28 kJ/K.mol) × In(348.65/298.15)]

ΔS_i + ΔS_iii = [C_p,m × In(348.65/298.15)] - [C_p,m × In(348.65/298.15)] - [6.28In(348.65/298.15)]

First 2 terms will cancel out to give;

ΔS_i + ΔS_iii = -6.28In(348.65/298.15)

ΔS_i + ΔS_iii = -0.9826 KJ/K.mol

Now,for process ii;

ΔS_ii = standard enthalpy of transition/Transition Temperature

Thus;

ΔS_ii = (509 KJ/K.mol)/348.65

ΔS_ii = 1.46 KJ/K.mol

Thus;

the entropy of unfolding of lysozyme = ΔS_i + ΔS_ii + ΔS_iii = -0.9826 + 1.46 = 0.4774 KJ/K.mol

5 0

3 years ago

Need help please !!!!

Margaret [11]

Answer:

Explanation:

it has 3 dumbell shapes, hence p

you can't determine the principal quantum number by looking at the shape, however bigger or spread orbital means higher value of n

3 0

2 years ago

Balance CH4+O2->CO2+H2O

malfutka [58]

Explanation:

I hope this helps Chemistry is so hard and I hate it

5 0

3 years ago

How many grams of sodium carbonate are produced when 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate reacts with aluminum carbonate?

Korvikt [17]

Answer: There is 842.54 grams of sodium carbonate are produced when 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate reacts with aluminum carbonate.

Explanation:

Chemical equation depicting reaction between sodium phosphate and aluminum carbonate is as follows.

$Al_{2}(CO_{3})_{3} + 2Na_{3}PO_{4} \rightarrow 2AlPO_{4} + 3Na_{2}CO_{3}$

As this equation contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side. So, this equation is a balanced equation.

According to the equation, 2 moles of sodium phosphate is giving 3 moles of sodium carbonate.

Therefore, sodium carbonate formed by 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate is as follows.

$\frac{3}{2} \times 5.3 mol\\= 7.95 mol$

As number of moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass. So, mass of sodium carbonate ( molar mass = 105.98 g/mol) is as follows.

$No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\7.95 mol = \frac{mass}{105.98 g/mol}\\mass = 842.54 g$

Thus, we can conclude that there is 842.54 grams of sodium carbonate are produced when 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate reacts with aluminum carbonate.

8 0

2 years ago