Answer: Option C) C. They are composed of misshapen proteins
Explanation:
Prions are infectious agents that contain protein but no nucleic acids (DNA or RNA). Prions have been implicated in the causative agent in several diseases such as:
- Mad cow's disease
- Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease etc
Different organisms have different number of chromosomes
In a situation where the concentration of solute is low inside the cell, the cell will be referred to as a hypotonic cell. The transport in this type is referred to as active transport.
<h3>What is active transport?</h3>
The movement of dissolved molecules into or out of a cell via the cell membrane, from a low concentration region to a high concentration region is referred to as active transport.
These particles use the energy released during respiration to move against the concentration gradient.
Thus, in a situation where the concentration of solute is low inside the cell, the cell will be referred to as a hypotonic cell. The transport in this type is referred to as active transport.
For more details regarding active transport, visit:
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In respiration you take in glucose and oxygen and release CO2 and water. Also in the process energy is released. So the answer is B.