Answer:So far we have learned to measure real GDP, but how do we end up with that real GDP? Of all of the different amounts of national income and price levels that might exist, how do we gravitate toward the one that gets measured each year as real GDP?
In short, it is the interaction of the buyers and producers of all output that determines both the national income (real GDP) and the price level. In other words, the intersection of aggregate demand (AD) and short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) determines the short-run equilibrium output and price level.
Once we have a short-run equilibrium output, we can then compare it to the full employment output to figure out where in the business cycle we are. If current real GDP is less than full employment output, an economy is in a recession. If current real GDP is higher than full employment output, an economy is experiencing a boom. If the current output is equal to the full employment output, then we say that the economy is in long-run equilibrium. Output isn’t too low, or too high. It’s just right.
Explanation: hope this helps
Answer:
c. 80 dollars.
Explanation:
Opportunity cost represents the next best alternative missed. It is the forfeited benefits arising from choosing one option over the others. Opportunity cost is expressed as a value or the worth of the forgone alternative.
Lisa's opportunity cost is $ 80. She has valued going out with her friend at $ 80, which is the highest value amongst her three choices. Since she can not engage in all the three activities at the same time, the next best alternative to writing her exam is the opportunity cost.
State Capitalism or a Centrally Planned Economy
Answer:
The budgeted materials needed in units for April = 67000 litres
Explanation:
The budgeted production for April = 68000 units
The budgeted production for may = 64000 units
The cost of raw material per unit = $1.70 per unit
It is given that at the end of each month the inventory should be = 25%
The April 1 inventory = 17000 units
Now calculate the material required for April production:![= [ Materials needed + ending inventory requirements - beginning inventory available ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20%5B%20Materials%20needed%20%2B%20ending%20inventory%20requirements%20-%20beginning%20inventory%20available%20%5D)
![= [ 68000 + (64000 × 25%) – 17000 ] = 67000 Litres](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20%5B%2068000%20%2B%20%2864000%20%C3%97%2025%25%29%20%E2%80%93%2017000%20%5D%20%3D%2067000%20Litres)
Therefore, the budgeted materials needed in units for April = 67000 litres
