Answer:
The depreciation expense for the second year will be $108000
Explanation:
The double declining balance method is an accelerated form of depreciation that charges a rate that is double of the straight line depreciation rate. The formula for depreciation under double declining balance method is,
Depreciation expense = 2 * SLDR * BV
Where,
- SLDR is the straight line depreciation rate
- BV is the book value at the start of the period
The straight line depreciation rate = 100% / 5 = 20% or 0.2
<u>Depreciation expense under Double Declining method</u>
First Year = 2 * 0.2 * 450000 = $180000
Carrying value after Year 1 = 450000 - 180000 = $270000
Second Year = 2 * 0.2 * 270000 = $108000
Carrying value after Year 2 = 270000 - 108000 = $162000
Answer:
B. obtaining inputs at lower prices and selling the output at higher prices.
Explanation:
Arbitrage refers to the activity of trying to earn a gain, by exploiting the inefficiencies between two markets. The rule of arbitrage is to buy at a low price from one market and sell at a higher price in another market.
When interest rate parity theory exists and fair pricing prevails, arbitrage opportunities are wiped out.
Entrepreneurial innovation refers to innovation with respect to products and their attributes. It may also refer to entrepreneur attaining new skill sets and creativity which help in better operations.
Such innovation is also characterized by buying inputs at a lower price and selling the output at a higher price thereby maximizing profits. Buying inputs at a low price indicates innovation in the form of optimal utilization of resources.
Thus, both arbitrage and entrepreneurial innovation are driven by the common factor of buying low and selling high, to maximize gains.
Answer:
Using put call parity:
C + X/(1+r)^n = S+P
C + 18/(1+0.08)^1 = 20+3.33
C + 18/1.08 = 20 + 3.33
C + 18/1.08 = 23.33
C + 16.67 = 23.33
C = 23.33 - 16.6667
C = 6.67
The call price ($7) is over price, so we should sell call and buy underlying ($6.67). After one year, the underlying option will get a gain of $0.33 ($7-$6.67). So, we should exploit this arbitrage opportunity.